The Week in Review from Stamus Labs
Welcome to the weekly threat detection update report from Stamus Networks. Each week, you will receive this email with a summary of the updates.
Current Stamus Threat Intelligence (STI) release version: 1531
This week, in addition to daily ruleset and IOC updates, we provided Stamus Security Platform customers with the following improved defense(s):
- New threat detection(s) added [1]: 1 (Supper)
- Major changes to detections(s) [2]: 123
- Updated threat detection(s) [3]: 124
Note: a "method" as referenced below, is a discrete detection vector for a given threat.
New Threat(s) Detected
The following detections were added to your Clear NDR Enterprise this past week:
Supper (Backdoor)
Supper is a 64-bit Windows backdoor and tunneling utility acting as a RAT and SOCKS5 proxy, with features like session encryption, proxy operations, and self-deletion disguised as scheduled tasks.
- Total number of detection methods: 1
- Kill chain phase(s): command and control
- MITRE ATT&CK: T1041
Major Detection Changes
The following detections were updated this past week with changes to kill chain phase(s) or MITRE ATT&CK tactic(s)/technique(s):
Fake Browser (Trojan)
Attackers infect enterprise networks with malware by promoting fake browser updates on hacked websites, leading to the installation of banking trojans and later ransomware encryption on compromised networks.
- Added kill chain phase(s): exploitation
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): delivery, exploitation, command and control
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1189
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1071, T1189
- Methods added: 3
LandUpdate808 (Trojan)
Fake update variants like SocGholish, Clear Fake, Smart Ape, and ClickFix are being tracked by a collaboration introducing the LandUpdate808 Fake Update Variant.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): delivery, command and control, actions on objectives
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1189
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1189, T1105, T1071
- Methods added: 18
Lumma (Data Theft)
Lumma is a C-based information stealer sold on Russian underground forums and Telegram by LummaC since August 2022. It targets cryptocurrency wallets and has file grabber capabilities.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control, actions on objectives
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): actions on objectives, command and control, installation, delivery
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1071
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1005, T1071, T1573, T1105
- Methods added: 42
MageCart (Data Theft)
FIN6 or Magecart is a cybercrime group that steals payment card data from PoS systems in hospitality and retail, selling it on underground markets for profit.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): actions on objectives, command and control, delivery
- Methods added: 3
NetSupport RAT (RAT)
Remote Access Trojans allow covert surveillance and unauthorized access to victim PCs, collecting keystrokes, passwords, screenshots, and more. They differ from keyloggers by providing remote access capabilities to attackers.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): actions on objectives, command and control, exploitation, installation
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1105
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1071, T1105
- Methods added: 1
SocGholish (Social Engineering)
Malwarebytes found a new social engineering toolkit that uses compromised websites to perform advanced fingerprinting checks and deliver the NetSupport RAT payload.
- Added kill chain phase(s): command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control, exploitation, delivery, reconnaissance, actions on objectives
- Methods added: 3
Stealc (Data Theft)
Stealc, introduced by actor Plymouth on underground forums, written in C, can steal data from web browsers, crypto wallets, email clients, and messaging apps, built on Vidar, Raccoon, Mars, and RedLine.
- Added kill chain phase(s): delivery
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control, exploitation, delivery
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1105
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1071, T1105
- Methods added: 3
TA4903 (APT)
Advanced persistent threats (APTs) are stealthy threat actors, often nation states or state-sponsored groups, who gain unauthorized access to networks for political or economic motivations, utilizing various tactics to remain undetected.
- Added kill chain phase(s): delivery
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): delivery
- Methods added: 15
Unknown APT (APT)
Sophisticated adversary with expertise and resources uses multiple attack vectors to establish presence in organizations' IT infrastructure, exfiltrate information, undermine missions, and persistently adapt to defenders.
- Added kill chain phase(s): delivery
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control, delivery, actions on objectives
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1566
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1041, T1071, T1001, T1566, T1102
- Methods added: 13
XWorm (RAT)
Cyble research labs found a malware developer advertising a powerful Windows RAT on the dark web during a threat-hunting exercise.
- Added kill chain phase(s): delivery, command and control
- Previously supported kill chain phase(s): command and control, delivery
- MITRE ATT&CK added: T1573
- Previously existing MITRE ATT&CK: T1071, T1573
- Methods added: 22
Other Threat Detection Update(s)
The following threat detection(s) were improved this past week with new or updated threat methods.